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The First Cornish Rex
Even the origin of the Cornish Rex is unique. It was the morning of July 21,
1950, in Cornwall, England, that Nina Ennismore's farm cat, Serena, gave birth
to five kittens. Mrs. Ennismore noticed that one of the kittens had a strange
waviness to his coat. Thinking that the coat was just wet, she dismissed the
waviness and went on with her daily routine. Much to her surprise, when the
coat dried, the curls remained.
As the kitten grew, it became more apparent that he was diffferent from his
littermates. Unlike the substantial cobby-bodied British domestic cat,
Kallibunker (as Mrs. Ennismore had named him) was of a type the British call
"foreign". He had a slender body with a long tail, large ears set on a
wedge-shaped head, and whiskers that curled.
Mrs. Ennismore was acquainted with the Rex rabbit, which, at that time, was also
curly-coated, and she recognized that she may have found a new feline mutation.
Her veterinarian put her in touch with Mr. A.C. Jude, a geneticist. Mr. Jude
agreed that the fur was similar to that of the Rex rabbit and suggested calling
the cat a Rex. At Mr. Jude's urging, Kallibunker was bred back to his mother.
The mating produced one straight-coated and two curly-coated kittens. The
breeding was repeated and again curly-coated kittens were produced. This was
the beginning of the Cornish Rex breed.
One of the kittens sired by Kallibunker was call Poldhu. He was not only
unusual in that he was a Cornish Rex, but also because he was a bluecream male.
Bluecream males, like the genetically similar tortoiseshell male, are extremely
rare and are almost always sterile. Poldhu was bred to almost all of his female
relatives and sired a number of Cornish Rex kittens.
Currently, there is some controversy over whether Poldhu was truly a bluecream.
Some breeders now contend that he was actually a blue tabby. Pictures of Poldhu,
unfortunately all in black and white, show that he definitely had tabby markings.
However, because Poldhu was owned by the noted experimental cat breeder Brian
Sterling-Webb and had been examined by several geneticists, it seems reasonable
to believe that he was indeed a bluecream.
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